The Juvenile Justice System Is A System Modeled To Provide

The Juvenile Justice System is a system modeled to provide a legal setting where youths account for their wrongs or are offered official protection. A distinct juveniles justice system commenced in the United States over 100 years ago. The first juvenile court was established in 1899. The system is founded under a range of core principles. First, juveniles are different from adults and hence need to be handled differently by the Justice System. Second, it is argued that juveniles differ from one another. Therefore, juveniles require individualized treatment depending on their unique circumstances and situations. The neglected and abused youths ought to receive different treatment from those who have committed minor status offenses (Hess,†¦show more content†¦In 1899, Cook County, Illinois established the first juvenile court. The idea of juvenile justice quickly spread in the United States (ABA Division for Public Education, 2017, p.5). Difference between the Juvenile and Adult Criminal Justice Systems The juvenile justice system differs from the adult criminal justice system in several ways. Firstly, it focuses on the adolescent or child as an individual in need of assistance instead of the act that resulted in him or her being brought before the judge or magistrate. In contrast, the adult criminal court concentrates on determining the guilt of the adult for the act that led to him being brought to court. Further, proceedings are informal on the juvenile justice system. The judge is given discretion because he/she is expected to act in the child’s best interest. There are procedural safeguards given to adults such as the right to know one’s charges, the right to legal counselright to be tried by a jury of one’s peers, and the right to challenge the accuser. These procedural safeguards were deemed unnecessary in a juvenile justice system (McCord, Widom, Crowell, 2001, p.154). More so, proceedings of a juvenile court are not open to the public. Further, juvenile records are kept confidential. The records are protected from public scrutiny so that they do not interfere in the child’s rehabilitation and reintegration into the society. Additionally, theShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Boot Camps Essay1006 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: Juvenile Boot Camps Juvenile Boot Camps John Coale TESST College CM102 Professor Tuer September 4, 2010 Abstract This paper will discuss the history of the canine dog. This paper will also discuss the different breeds of the canine and its purposes. This paper focuses on the training, handling, and the overall care of the canine by the police or other agencies involving canines. 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